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How to find Pearsonian's Coefficient of Skewness (γ₁) for a distribution?

Question:

Find Pearsonian's Coefficient of Skewness (γ₁) for a distribution when the the first three moments about 2 are 1, 16 and -40 respectively.


Solution:

Step 1: Note the given data.

  • u₁ = 1

  • u₂ = 16

  • u₃ = -40

Step 2: Convert the moments (u) into central moments (μ) i.e. find μ₂ and μ₃.

μ₂ = u₂ - u₁²

μ₂ = 16 - 1²

μ₂ = 16 - 1

μ₂ = 15


μ₃ = u₃ - 3u₂u₁ + 2u₁²

μ₃ = -40 - 3(16)(1) + 2(1)²

μ₃ = -40 - 48 + 2

μ₃ = -86


Step 3: Find β₁

β₁ = μ₃² / μ₂³

β₁ = (-86)² / (15)³

β₁ = 7396 / 3375

β₁ = 2.19


Step 4: Find γ₁

γ₁ = ±√β₁

γ₁ = ±√2.19

γ₁ = ± 1.48

∵ μ₃ is negative; γ₁ = - 1.48


Answer:

Pearsonian's Coefficient of Skewness (γ₁) for a distribution is -1.48 when the the first three moments about 2 are 1, 16 and -40 respectively.


Video Solution:



How to find Pearsonian's Coefficient of Skewness (γ₁) for a distribution with a solved example on Skewness and Kurtosis

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